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Business Finance

Profit Margin Calculator

Calculate gross and net profit margins from revenue, cost, and operating expenses, or work backwards from a target margin.

Calculation mode
Revenue or selling price
Cost of goods sold
Operating expenses
Target margin (%)
Reset

Gross margin

40.00%

Results update when the form is submitted.

Detailed breakdown

Gross profit
$4,000.00
Gross margin
40.00%
Net profit estimate
$3,000.00
Net margin
30.00%
Cost percentage
60.00%
Required selling price
$9,230.77
Maximum allowable cost
$6,500.00

How this calculator works

Gross margin compares revenue with direct cost. Net margin also subtracts operating expenses so freelancers and small businesses can see how much profit remains after overhead.

Formula

gross_margin = (revenue - cost) / revenue * 100

Example calculation

If revenue is 10,000 and direct cost is 6,000, gross profit is 4,000 and gross margin is 40%.

Important considerations

Margin is sensitive to what you classify as direct cost versus operating expense. Keep the two separate when comparing products or clients.

FAQs

Is gross margin the same as net margin?

No. Gross margin subtracts direct costs only, while net margin also subtracts operating expenses.

Can I calculate a target selling price?

Yes. Choose the selling-price mode and enter cost plus the target margin.

Related tools

Markup Calculator, Break Even Calculator, Project Pricing Calculator

Related guides

Profit Margin vs Markup: What Is the Difference?, How to Price a Product or Service for Profit

Disclaimer

Results are estimates for planning purposes and are not financial, tax, legal, accounting, or investment advice.